Knowing the difference between a General Contractor vs. Subcontractor can help you have a better understanding of how a construction project is carried out. A construction project involves many key professionals, and these two are the primary professionals in any type of construction project.
This article will discuss in detail what they both do, their responsibilities, and what challenges they have to face. But, first let's have a look at them individually to gain a better perspective about the difference between General Contractor vs. Subcontractor.
Introduction of a General Contractor
A general contractor is an expert who steers the whole construction process from start to end. They will make sure that the project is without any hiccups and completed within the set budget and time. From residential homes to commercial skyscrapers, these experts are qualified to handle any type of project. Following are some of their duties:
Responsibilities of a General Contractor
Taking the lead of a Construction Site
A general contractor is in charge of everyone working on a construction site. Thus, making sure that everything that happens aligns with the set objectives.
Choosing a skilled professional
They are also responsible for hiring a skilled subcontractor for the job. In other words, they are responsible for selecting and appointing a specialized subcontractor.
Dealing with permits and building codes
A general contractor is responsible for getting permit approval and ensuring that the construction process is being done as per the local building codes and regulations.
Finance handling
One of the key roles of a general contractor is handling the finances involved in a construction project. This means that they are also responsible for Construction Estimation. They prepare cost estimates as well as overseeing the whole project. Accurate cost estimating of a construction project leads to a successful project. There are little chances of cost overruns and time delays. Moreover, it improves communication and coordination.
Contractor may sometimes outsource their work to a reliable cost estimator. A cost estimator studies the project in detail and uses advanced cost estimating software to come up with a precise estimate.
Subcontractor - A Brief Overview
Subcontractors are experts who perform specialized tasks and are hired by a general contractor. To put it in simple words, they undertake specific parts of a construction project. For example, a contractor may ask them to perform a Construction Takeoff. The subcontractor will start to quantify the items either digitally or manually. This takeoff is then taken to a general contractor for approval.
This means that a small project having one general contractor can have multiple subcontractors. A general contractor is the one who will call the shots, and a subcontractor will perform their duties in their respective field.
Subcontractor Types
To get a clear perspective, have a look at the most common types of subcontractors in a construction project:
- Electricians
- Plumbers
- Roofers
- Carpenter
- HVAC technicians
- Painters
How is a subcontractor hired?
Hiring a subcontractor has its perks, and that is why a general contractor will consider the following before hiring:
- Are they experienced enough to carry out the work? Each subcontractor must be a professional in their respective fields
- If they are specialists in their field, will they be able to perform the tasks within the specified brand time?
Summarizing the difference between General Contractor vs. Subcontractor
Now that we have learned separately what a general contractor and a subcontractor are, let's simplify things even further. Here are some of the key differences between these two experts.
- A general contractor works directly with the client. Whereas a subcontractor under a general contractor's supervision
- A general contractor may or may not be involved in the physical construction. Whereas subcontractors are specialists who understand the physical construction of their respective field.
- A general contractor can supervise any construction project. From new home construction to repair and renovation. Whereas a subcontractor is limited to their area of expertise
- A general contractor is responsible for hiring subcontractors. This means that they are hired to perform specialized tasks under a general contractor's administration.
Understanding the difference between a General Contractor vs. Subcontractor is essential. This is because if you are planning to carry out an intensive construction project, this will help you a great deal. From this article, you can know the difference between these two. This article explains each contractor individually for your better understanding. It also points out some of the major differences. So, read this article to acquire the basic knowledge about how these two differ in their roles and responsibilities in a construction project.
