Varanasi, also known as Banaras or Kashi, is one of India's most fascinating cities. Situated on the banks of the River Ganga in Uttar Pradesh, it is known for its ancient temples, historic ghats, cultural traditions and spiritual atmosphere.
From witnessing the famous Ganga Aarti to exploring centuries-old temples and historical sites, the city offers many experiences. Whether you are planning a family holiday, cultural trip or spiritual journey, this Varanasi travel guide will help you explore the best places to visit in Varanasi.
Explore the Famous Temples in Varanasi
Varanasi is known for its religious heritage and ancient temples. Some important famous temples in Varanasi include:
- Kashi Vishwanath Temple: Dedicated to Lord Shiva, it is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas in India. Its golden spires and grand complex attract devotees throughout the year.
- Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple: Established by Tulsidas, this temple is dedicated to Lord Hanuman and is especially busy on Tuesdays and Saturdays.
- Tulsi Manas Temple: This white marble temple is associated with Tulsidas and the Ramcharitmanas. Its walls feature verses and scenes from the epic.
These temples reflect the spiritual and cultural importance of the city.
Famous Ghats in Varanasi
The ghats along the River Ganga are among the most popular varanasi tourist attractions. Visitors can enjoy river views and experience traditional rituals here.
- Dashashwamedh Ghat: Famous for its evening Ganga Aarti, this ghat becomes beautiful with lamps, incense and devotional chants after sunset.
- Assi Ghat: Known for its peaceful mornings, yoga sessions and river views, it is a great place to enjoy a sunrise boat ride in Varanasi.
- Manikarnika Ghat: An important place associated with Hindu funeral rituals and beliefs about liberation. Visitors should respect the ceremonies taking place here.
Exploring the famous ghats in Varanasi and witnessing the Ganga Aarti in Varanasi offer a memorable experience of the city's traditions.
Explore the Heritage of Varanasi
Apart from temples and ghats, the city has several historical places in Varanasi worth exploring.
- Sarnath: Around 10 kilometres from Varanasi, Sarnath is where Gautama Buddha delivered his first sermon. Dhamek Stupa and the Archaeological Museum are its major attractions. It is an important Sarnath Buddhist pilgrimage destination.
- Ramnagar Fort: Built in the 18th century, this fort houses a museum displaying royal costumes, vintage cars, weapons and historical objects.
- Bharat Mata Temple: Inaugurated by Mahatma Gandhi in 1936, it is known for its marble relief map of undivided India.
- Banaras Hindu University: Established in 1916, BHU is known for its green campus and New Vishwanath Temple, also called Birla Temple.
Experience Local Food, Markets and the Culture of Banaras
Exploring local food and markets is another important part of a Varanasi trip. Visitors should try Banarasi street food, including kachori sabzi, tamatar chaat, chooda matar and Banarasi paan. Malaiyyo is also popular during winter.
The city is equally famous for its Banarasi silk sarees. Its traditional markets offer sarees, fabrics, handicrafts and souvenirs. Walking through the old lanes also gives visitors a glimpse of local shops, eateries and everyday life.
Varanasi brings together history, spirituality, architecture and local culture. From ancient temples and famous ghats to Sarnath and traditional food, the city offers something for every traveller.
If you are planning to explore Varanasi or other destinations across the country, Indohike offers thoughtfully planned travel packages in India. You can explore different holiday packages for short getaways or longer trips. As a growing travel company in India, Indohike aims to make every journey comfortable and memorable. Plan your next trip with Indohike and discover the beauty of India!
