What Is The Success Rate Of Liver Transplant In India?
Up until 1990, more than two lakh people used to die every year from the problem of liver failure in India.
It was only then that Late Shri Rajiv Gandhi realised the importance of this procedure that was performed in several places all over the world with a success rate of 86%.
After four years of consultation with the experts, the Transplantation of Human Organs Bill finally got passed in 1994.
However, the first successful liver transplant was only performed in 1998 by the specialists of Apollo Hospitals. And now the liver transplant in India success rate has risen significantly.
But before moving on to India’s liver transplant success rate, let’s first see a few details about the procedure and its complications.
Common Reasons For Liver Failure
Liver issues don’t arise in your body out of anywhere. There are some significant reasons why this problem may occur to you. This includes,
- Hepatitis A, B, or E can cause your liver to fail.
- Liver failure can also happen due to certain medications.
- Long-term viruses, such as Epstein-Barr virus and Cytomegalovirus, can also cause trouble.
- Liver cancer can be a reason behind failure.
- Overdose of acetaminophen is one of the most widespread causes of liver failure.
Any of these or some other reasons can cause your liver to fail.
Liver Transplant As A Solution
In most cases of liver failure, experts recommend getting a liver transplant.
In this procedure, your existing non-functional liver gets replaced with another healthy liver.
The person who gives you their liver is called the donor, and they can be both deceased or living.
While it may seem straightforward, a liver transplant is a significant and complicated procedure.
That is why there are a few per cent chances of complications and failure in it.
Some common reasons for a liver transplant being unsuccessful are:
- Your body rejects the new liver
- Blood clots
- Infections
- Bleeding
- Bile duct damage
These problems can cause the liver transplant procedure to fail immediately or over the time of a few years.
Liver Transplant In India Success Rate
There is no major surgical procedure in the world that doesn’t include any danger.
It is the same with a liver transplant.
However, you need not worry here because most people are able to return to their healthy lives after the process.
When performed under an expert and experienced surgeon, liver transplant possesses a success rate of around 90-95% in India.
It means there are only a few people who undergo the complications of the liver transplant.
The yearly survival rates are also high in the case of this procedure:
- 86% of patients are able to survive for one year after surgery.
- 78% of people survive successfully for three years after the surgery.
- 65-70% of people are seen to survive for up to 15-20 years after liver transplant.
All in all, we can say that you need not stress about liver transplant in India because both the success rate and survival rate is high for it.
Still, you should only opt for a reliable doctor for the procedure.
They will be able to perform the surgery correctly and will guide you the best for your proceeding life. So you won’t face any trouble.