The Port Infrastructure Serves As The Foundation For Port Operations That Support Passing Ships, Goods
The Port Infrastructure serves as the foundation for port operations that support passing ships, goods, and people. Port infrastructure development necessitates capital-intensive expenditures, a lengthy planning horizon, and long-term planning. The port terminals (docking spaces, bunkering, shore-side electricity, and storage); port operational equipment (cranes, tugboats, and dredgers); and man-made international waterways are among the infrastructure components.
Port Infrastructure fees include fees for ships, passengers, and goods (Goods Dues) (Ships Tonnage Dues). There is a need to revisit port development strategies and consider these in light of long-term needs for ports. Furthermore, an examination of the benefits of containerization should be examined to determine if it is an economically viable solution to the problems of ports.
