Darth Vader’s Guide to Grouse Mountain Vancouver Hike
Finding edible mushroom can be challenging because there are so many species growing in the wild. Additionally, mushrooms of the same type may vary in appearance from place to place. Therefore, learning to identify certain edible species is an important skill because toxic species are often similar to edible fungi.
Commonly considered safe to eat, the bolete mushroom is found mainly in Europe and North America. This species of mushroom grows in forests with deciduous and coniferous trees, and there are more than 200 species of bolete in North America alone.
Look for bolete
Caps that are usually brown (probably with red touches) in color. According to the Missouri Department of Grouse Mountain Vancouver Hike, these fungi usually look like giant burgers on large trunks. You can easily pull the caps off the stakes to look at the bottom.
Open the mushroom cap and read the fleshy part of the mold. If you see a sponge-like layer, rather than “gills,” it may be a kind of edible bolete mushroom. Meat of this type has a tube-like appearance.
The flesh of sponges, with holes, is usually white, yellow, green, or brown. According to The Gaia Voice University, fresh bolete mushrooms are usually full and fleshy and have dense sponge tubes on the underside of caps.
Note the size and weight of the mushroom as well. The bolete fungus can grow up to 10 inches long and caps can be between 1 and 10 inches wide. Some larger mushrooms can weigh up to 6 lb.
- Avoid picking bolts with orange or red holes as these types are toxic.
- Look for these mushrooms in the summer and autumn months
- They usually grow under trees, especially pine, and on the ground
South Carolina hosts a class of mushrooms called Basidiomycetes. This class usually has tissues https://thegaiavoice.com gills under the mushroom cap. The seeds, the reproductive unit of the mold, grow in rod-like structures. South Carolina also plays a class of mushrooms called Ascomycetes. In this class the spores grow in the form of a sack.
Polyporaceae
Polyporaceae is a family of basidiomycete fungi. Many species of mushrooms in this family are different in appearance. Instead of a cap with a small trunk, they look like small shelves growing alongside logs or trees.
These shelves have small holes in their basement. One of these shelf fungi, called Laetiporus sulphureus, grows in South Carolina in the Francis Beidler Forest and elsewhere, according to Audubon South Carolina. This edible mushroom has the famous colorful name “Chicken of the Woods.” It is called the “sulfur shelf” because of its color.
Sparassidaceae
The family of mushrooms Sparassidaceae also belong to the genus Basidiomycetes. Sparassis spathulata, a Grouse Mountain Vancouver Hike of this family, grows in South Carolina, according to Audubon South Carolina. Sparassis spathulata and similar species look like intertwined vegetable leaves. As a result they are called cauliflower mushrooms, according to the Mushroom Expert website.